Record of assists was virtually not kept at all until the end of the 20th century. The North American Soccer League kept assist statistics from its foundation in 1968, as its forebears the United Soccer Association and National Professional Soccer League had done the previous year.[2] Analogous statistics were already being kept in basketball and in ice hockey, both established North American sports.

In the FIFA Technical Study Group's report on the 1986 World Cup, the authors calculated for the first time unofficial statistics for assists, developing the following criteria:[3]

1. An assist was awarded to the player who had given the last pass to the goalscorer.
2. In addition, also the last but two holder of the ball could get an assist provided that his action had decisive importance for the goal .
3. After goals from rebounds those players were awarded an assist who had shot on target.
4. After goals scored on penalty or by a directly converted free-kick the fouled player received a point .
5. In case that the goalscorer had laid on the goal for himself (dribble, solo run), no assists were awarded .
6. No assists were awarded, either, if the goalscorer took advantage of a missed pass by an opponent .
The 1990 World Cup technical report adopted similar criteria, but changed the free-kick/penalty criterion:[4]

Where goals resulting from penalties are concerned, the player who is fouled in the area receives an assist point (unless, that is, the player who is fouled subsequently executes the penalty himself .)
Planet World Cup has calculated some retrospective data on assists back to the 1966 World Cup,[5] though the 1986 data differ from FIFA's.[6][3]

FIFA started officially keeping track of assists in World Cup tournaments at the 1994 edition.[7] This was popularly ascribed to the popularity of detailed sports statistics among American fans.[7] 1994 was also the first World Cup in which assists were used as a tie-breaker in determining the Golden Shoe award for top scorer.[7][8] In the event, both Hristo Stoichkov and Oleg Salenko finished with 19 points, from 6 goals and 1 assist.[8] FIFA's Technical Study Group is responsible for awarding assist points.[9]

It is official practice for certain leagues to keep record of assists. The United States' Major League Soccer, for instance, formerly awarded the MLS Scoring Champion Award based on 2 points per goal scored and one per assist. The all-time leader in assists in Major League Soccer is midfielder Steve Ralston, with 125 as of July 2008.[10] The French league, Ligue 1, awards the Trophée de Meilleur Passeur ("best passer trophy") to the leader in assists following every season, the 2007-08 recipient being Jérôme Leroy.[11]

In Britain, all game statistics, including assists, for the Premier League, the Scottish Premier League and the Football League are all provided by PA Sport under the Actim brand.[12] Since the 2006–07 season, assists have been factored into the Actim Index of Premier League player performance.[13]

引用:

原帖由 PlayStationX 于 2009-4-22 09:47 发表
4，射门得分者在得到传球和射门得分这段时间内，没有带球过人的动作
（*长途奔袭过人后无助攻）

90世界杯老马传给卡尼吉亚绝杀巴西那球算助攻么？

这要是不算老马助攻,阿根廷粉丝众必定炸了FIFA总部
某个人支持炸掉FIFA HQ

引用:

原帖由 黑郁金香 于 2009-4-22 09:57 发表

后场奔袭呢 算助攻？

00年欧洲杯小组赛,FIGO后场中圈附近接到RUI COSTA传球
SOLO RUN到了禁区前沿远射破门
某记得是算了鲁伊哥的助攻
那场好多媒体都说了鲁伊哥助攻帽子戏法

实况系列以前是接球就射的才算助攻
现在放宽政策了

还是那句话
90年卡尼吉亚打进巴西那球若不算老马助攻
天理何在:D